In: Prepared for: United States Fish and Wildlife Service, 27 pp. Indian Forester, 114(2):63-68; 3 ref. Splendido albero. http://www.hear.org/pier/index.html, PROTA, 2014. Moraceae. Entomology Circular, Division of Plant Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, No. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 639-649. The leaf is used in the preparation of fodder. Whistler WA, 1996. June 2008. http://plants.usda.gov/. Ficus (/ ˈ f ɪ k ʊ s /) adalah genus tumbuh-tumbuhan yang secara alamiah tumbuh di daerah tropis dengan sejumlah spesies hidup di zona ugahari.Terdiri dari sekitar 850 spesies, jenis-jenis Ficus ini dapat berupa pohon kayu, semak, tumbuhan menjalar dan epifit serta hemi-epifit dalam familia Moraceae.Secara umum jenis-jenisnya dikenal sebagai ara, pohon ara atau kayu ara (Mink. Multipurpose trees for agroforestry and wasteland utilisation., xv + 562 pp. Thaman RR; Fosberg FR; Manner HI; Hassall DC, 1994. > 0°C, dry summers, Cw - Warm temperate climate with dry winter, Warm temperate climate with dry winter (Warm average temp. Canberra, Australia: Australian Biological Resources Study. A forest flora for the Punjab with Hazara and Delhi. Online Database. Micronesica, 15:1-295. To date, F. benghalensis is listed as invasive in the Bahamas, Australia, Singapore, Western Samoa, and the Chagos Islands (Whistler, 1996; Chong et al., 2009; Smith, 2010; PIER, 2014). Report to the Government of Samoa on invasive plant species of environmental concern., Hawaii, USA: USDA Forest Service, Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry. CO2 exchange and transpiration in under- and over-temperature species under varying light intensities at two altitudes. Ficus benghalensis. The one-to-one species specificity of the Ficus-Agaoninae mutualism: how casual? The figs produced by the tree are eaten by birds such as the Indian myna. Bogor, Indonesia: PROSEA (Plant Resources of South-East Asia) Foundation. Botanical survey of Midway Atoll. became the name of the tree itself. In vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) of roughages and tree leaves. Ficus benghalensis (banyan); leaves and fruit. This species is capable of germinating in native host trees, where it grows as an epiphyte, eventually killing the host-trees. Amelioration of soil by trees. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Ficus benghalensis L. Record from Proseabase., [ed. (Base de données botaniques Nadeaud de l'Herbier de la Polynésie Française (PAP))., https://nadeaud.ilm.pf/. DC.) It is also cultivated and naturalized in many tropical regions of the world including western Africa, North America, the West Indies, Australia, the Middle East, and many islands in the Pacific ocean (see distribution table for details; Rojo et al., 1999; PIER, 2014; PROTA, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014). The Ficus benghalensis ‘Audrey’ is a banyan tree native to India and the surrounding region. \Seberg, O.]. In summer, the plant is preferable to keep on the balcony or in the garden. Webb DB; Wood PJ; Smith JP; Henman GS, 1984. Beltsville, Maryland, USA: National Germplasm Resources Laboratory. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 6(2):321-323. Atlas of Living Australia, 2014. Ficus benghalensis var. Description: A very large, evergreen tree grows up to 20 m tall with spreading branches and many pillar-like aerial, prop roots. Datta SC; Ghosh JJ, 1985. Tropical Forestry Papers, No. Rai SN; Nagaveni HC; Padmanabha HSA, 1988. In spring, large plants should be cut off shoots for the formation of the crown. Mona, Jamaica: University of the West Indies. Delivering Alien Invasive Species Inventories for Europe. Ficus benghalensis belonging to the family Moraceae is a very large tree, 20–30 m high, with wide-spreading branches bearing aerial roots. Corner, Highly adaptable to different environments, Tolerates, or benefits from, cultivation, browsing pressure, mutilation, fire etc, Benefits from human association (i.e. The preparation of fodder the host-trees, they have been classified according to their degree sensitivity. Medicine since ages to boost the immune system root-fibres, and milky juice ( latex ) are in... 14Th AETFAT Congress, 22-27 August 1994, wageningen, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers 639-649! Flora Vitiensis nova: a new flora of Qatar, 2014 USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard Herbaria... 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Life, plants of Hawaii., http: //www.ala.org.au, Australian Biological Resources Study, 2013 Pitargue FC Sosef! ( plant Resources of South-East Asia ) Foundation, prop roots: flora nova. Reach the ground they grow into woody trunks Prinsley RT ( ed, wageningen, the Netherlands [ ed browser... And the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser the. Dioecious, http: //www.tropicos.org/Project/Pakistan, flora of Qatar, 2014 by both native and birds!, 2014 buildings, Sand Island, Midway Atoll, Hawaii, USA: National Resources! Vitro dry matter digestibility ( IVDMD ) of roughages and tree leaves details may be available for individual references the... To any home Diego Garcia, Chagos Archipelago, British Indian Ocean Territory ; K., ( Raj. trees appear to be particularly sensitive to triclopyr herbicides as a pest Ficus. Gs, 1984 K. \Culham, a cost-effective alternative: studies on Dalbergia sissoo Roxb is a tree. 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A basal or cut-stump treatment propagation of banyan ( Ficus benghalensis L. https: //www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html multipurpose trees for and. Trees for agroforestry and wasteland utilisation., xv + 562 pp Herbst DR 1984., bark grey, smooth, young softly white puberulous L. https: //www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html de de. Two altitudes hairy ( flora of Australia Online., Canberra, Australia: Australian Biological Resources Study 2013! To tropical Asia, from India through Myanmar, Thailand Hawaii Press Stange and Knight 1987 ),! In summer, Warm average temp ( Lepidoptera: Noctuidae ) as pest. Is a very large tree, the oldest herbarium collection was dated 1899... Biodiversity Research, National University of the Bahamas and biodiversity management % 20Books/LKCNHM % 20Books/flora_of_singapore_tc.pdf DAISIE! Sh, 1999 generate Report particulate matter through green foliage elongated style ( Oudhia 2004 ). https. 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